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AlmaLinux vs Ubuntu Server logo comparison — choosing the right Linux distribution for business servers

AlmaLinux vs. Ubuntu Server: Which Is Right for Your Business?

19 March, 2026
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AlmaLinux vs. Ubuntu Server: Which Is Right for Your Business?

19 March, 2026

Choosing a Linux distribution is one of the first decisions you'll make when deploying a new server. Two of the most popular options for business environments are AlmaLinux and Ubuntu Server.

Both are capable, secure, and well-supported Linux distributions. Both can run websites, databases, business applications, virtual machines, and hosting platforms. But they come from different parts of the Linux ecosystem and are often better suited to different types of environments.

At AcuNett, we've been administering Linux servers for more than 25 years. Over that time, we've worked through multiple generations of Linux distributions and watched the server ecosystem evolve considerably. One thing hasn't changed: there is rarely a single Linux distribution that's best for every business.

The right choice depends on what you're running, which software you need to support, how your administrators work, and how you plan to maintain the server over its lifetime.

Let's take a closer look at AlmaLinux and Ubuntu Server and where each one fits.

What Is AlmaLinux?

AlmaLinux is an enterprise-focused Linux distribution designed to be compatible with the Red Hat Enterprise Linux ecosystem.

It emerged following Red Hat's decision to change the direction of CentOS Linux. For many years, CentOS was extremely popular among web hosting companies, server administrators, and businesses that wanted a stable enterprise Linux platform without the licensing costs associated with Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

AlmaLinux was created to provide a community-driven continuation of that type of enterprise Linux environment.

Today, AlmaLinux is widely used for:

  • Web hosting servers
  • cPanel & WHM environments
  • Business web servers
  • Database servers
  • Virtual private servers
  • Dedicated servers
  • Enterprise applications
  • Private cloud infrastructure

For organizations coming from CentOS or another RHEL-based environment, AlmaLinux provides a familiar administrative experience.

What Is Ubuntu Server?

Ubuntu Server is the server edition of Ubuntu, a Debian-based Linux distribution developed and maintained by Canonical.

Ubuntu has become one of the most widely recognized Linux distributions and is particularly popular in cloud computing, development, containerized applications, and modern infrastructure environments.

Ubuntu Server is commonly used for:

  • Web and application servers
  • Cloud infrastructure
  • Development environments
  • Docker and container workloads
  • Kubernetes environments
  • Database servers
  • Virtual machines
  • Custom applications
  • DevOps infrastructure

Canonical releases Long Term Support versions of Ubuntu that are specifically useful for businesses that want a stable platform with a predictable support lifecycle.

AlmaLinux and Ubuntu Come From Different Linux Families

One of the biggest differences between AlmaLinux and Ubuntu is their lineage.

AlmaLinux belongs to the Red Hat family of Linux distributions, while Ubuntu is based on Debian.

This affects many of the tools and conventions administrators use to manage the server.

For example, AlmaLinux generally uses RPM packages and the DNF package manager. Ubuntu uses DEB packages and APT.

An administrator might install software on AlmaLinux using:

dnf install package-name

While on Ubuntu, the equivalent would typically be:

apt install package-name

There are also differences in default configurations, package names, filesystem conventions, networking tools, firewall implementations, and security frameworks.

For an experienced Linux administrator, these differences are manageable. For an internal IT team that already has extensive experience with one ecosystem, however, familiarity can be a legitimate reason to stay within that family.

AlmaLinux Is a Natural Choice for Traditional Web Hosting

One area where AlmaLinux is particularly strong is traditional web hosting.

The Red Hat and CentOS ecosystem has been deeply connected to commercial web hosting for decades. Many hosting tools and control panels were originally developed around these distributions.

AlmaLinux is therefore a common choice for servers running:

  • cPanel & WHM
  • Multiple customer hosting accounts
  • PHP websites
  • WordPress
  • Joomla
  • MySQL and MariaDB
  • Apache, NGINX, or LiteSpeed

If we're deploying a traditional cPanel hosting environment, AlmaLinux is often one of the first distributions we consider.

Its compatibility with the broader enterprise Linux ecosystem also makes it familiar to administrators who spent years managing CentOS servers.

Ubuntu Is Extremely Popular in Cloud Environments

Ubuntu has developed a particularly strong presence in public cloud infrastructure.

It is readily available from major cloud and virtualization providers and is widely used by development teams building modern web applications.

Ubuntu can be a strong choice for environments involving:

  • Amazon Web Services
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Google Cloud
  • Private cloud infrastructure
  • Docker
  • Kubernetes
  • Continuous integration and deployment systems
  • Infrastructure automation

Its popularity also means there is extensive documentation and a large community around deploying common software on Ubuntu.

Package Management: DNF vs. APT

Package management is one of the most noticeable day-to-day differences between the two distributions.

AlmaLinux uses the RPM package format and DNF for package management. Ubuntu uses Debian packages with APT.

Both systems handle the same fundamental responsibilities:

  • Installing software
  • Updating packages
  • Resolving dependencies
  • Removing software
  • Managing repositories

Neither approach is inherently better for most businesses. Administrator experience and application requirements are usually more important than the package manager itself.

If your team already maintains dozens of RHEL-based systems, adding AlmaLinux may simplify administration. If your infrastructure is primarily Debian or Ubuntu based, Ubuntu Server may make more sense.

Software Availability

Both AlmaLinux and Ubuntu have access to large software repositories, but package availability and versions can differ.

Enterprise-oriented distributions often prioritize stability and compatibility over providing the newest possible version of every software package.

That's generally a good thing on production servers.

A server isn't a desktop computer where having the newest application features is always desirable. Production environments benefit from predictable behavior and carefully maintained software.

Before choosing a distribution, we recommend checking the requirements of the applications that will actually run on the server.

If an application vendor officially supports a specific distribution or version, that requirement should carry significantly more weight than a general preference for one Linux distribution over another.

Security

Both AlmaLinux and Ubuntu Server can provide secure production environments when they're properly configured and maintained.

The distribution itself is only one component of server security.

In practice, security depends heavily on how the server is administered, including:

  • How quickly security updates are applied
  • How SSH access is configured
  • Whether unnecessary services are disabled
  • How firewall rules are maintained
  • How user permissions are controlled
  • Whether the server is monitored
  • How applications are maintained
  • Whether backups are properly configured

AlmaLinux environments commonly use SELinux as an additional security layer.

Ubuntu commonly uses AppArmor for application-level access controls.

Both technologies can provide valuable protection when correctly configured.

From our perspective as Linux administrators, choosing a security-capable distribution is important, but maintaining the server correctly after deployment matters considerably more.

Updates and Long-Term Support

Businesses should pay close attention to the support lifecycle of any operating system they deploy.

Production servers often remain in service for years. Choosing a distribution with a long and predictable maintenance lifecycle reduces the frequency of major operating system migrations.

AlmaLinux is designed around the long lifecycle associated with enterprise Linux releases.

Ubuntu offers Long Term Support releases specifically intended for environments that value extended maintenance and stability.

For production infrastructure, we generally recommend using supported long-term releases rather than short-lived versions that require frequent major upgrades.

Regardless of the distribution, businesses should track end-of-life dates and begin planning upgrades well before security support ends.

Control Panel Support

If you're planning to run a hosting control panel, software compatibility may make the operating system decision for you.

Control panels support specific operating systems and versions, and those requirements change over time.

Platforms such as:

  • cPanel & WHM
  • Plesk
  • DirectAdmin
  • Webmin and Virtualmin

may support different combinations of AlmaLinux and Ubuntu.

Before deploying a server, always verify the current system requirements for the control panel and any related software you plan to install.

We don't recommend selecting an operating system first and then assuming every application will work with it. Start with the complete technology stack and choose an operating system that's officially supported by the software you depend on.

Performance: Is AlmaLinux or Ubuntu Faster?

We frequently see questions about which Linux distribution is faster.

For most business workloads, there isn't a useful universal answer.

Server performance depends on many factors beyond the distribution, including:

  • CPU resources
  • Available memory
  • Storage performance
  • Database configuration
  • Web server configuration
  • PHP configuration
  • Caching
  • Application efficiency
  • Network performance
  • Traffic patterns

A properly configured Ubuntu server can outperform a poorly configured AlmaLinux server, and the reverse is equally true.

For most organizations, we wouldn't choose between these distributions based on theoretical performance differences. Application compatibility, administration, support lifecycle, and infrastructure requirements are much more meaningful factors.

AlmaLinux May Be Better If...

AlmaLinux may be the better fit when:

  • You're migrating from CentOS or another RHEL-based distribution
  • You're building a traditional web hosting server
  • You plan to use cPanel & WHM in a supported configuration
  • Your administrators already have extensive Red Hat ecosystem experience
  • Your applications are designed or certified for RHEL-compatible environments
  • You value the conventions of enterprise Linux

Ubuntu Server May Be Better If...

Ubuntu Server may be the better fit when:

  • Your development team already works with Ubuntu
  • You're deploying cloud-based infrastructure
  • You're building containerized applications
  • Your environment relies heavily on DevOps and automation tools
  • Your application vendor recommends or requires Ubuntu
  • Your existing infrastructure is primarily Debian based

What About Rocky Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux?

AlmaLinux and Ubuntu aren't your only choices.

Rocky Linux is another enterprise Linux distribution commonly considered by organizations looking for a RHEL-compatible environment.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux itself remains an important option for organizations that want the commercial support, certifications, and ecosystem provided directly by Red Hat.

Debian is another excellent server operating system and forms the foundation upon which Ubuntu is built.

The Linux ecosystem provides businesses with several strong choices. That's one of Linux's advantages, but it also makes understanding your requirements before deployment more important.

Don't Choose a Linux Distribution Based on Popularity Alone

It's easy to search for the "best Linux server operating system" and choose whichever distribution appears most frequently in recommendations.

We recommend taking a different approach.

Before choosing an operating system, answer these questions:

  1. What applications will run on the server?
  2. Which operating systems do those applications officially support?
  3. Will you use a hosting control panel?
  4. What Linux distributions does your team already know?
  5. How long do you expect the server to remain in production?
  6. What are your security and compliance requirements?
  7. Where will the server be hosted?
  8. Who will be responsible for maintaining it?

Once those questions are answered, the right distribution is often much easier to identify.

Which Should Your Business Choose?

For traditional hosting environments and organizations already invested in the Red Hat ecosystem, AlmaLinux is an excellent choice. It provides a stable enterprise-oriented platform and is particularly well suited to many cPanel and web hosting environments.

For cloud infrastructure, modern application development, containerized workloads, and teams already familiar with Debian-based systems, Ubuntu Server is equally compelling.

We regularly work with different Linux distributions because the operating system should fit the workload, not the other way around.

The more important question isn't simply whether you choose AlmaLinux or Ubuntu. It's whether the server is properly designed, secured, monitored, backed up, updated, and maintained after it's deployed.

More Than 25 Years of Linux Server Administration

At AcuNett, Linux server administration has been our primary focus for more than 25 years. We've managed Linux infrastructure through generations of operating systems, from the earlier days of Red Hat and CentOS to today's AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, Ubuntu, Debian, and RHEL environments.

Our Linux administrators can help you choose the right operating system for a new server, migrate an existing environment, harden and optimize your server, configure monitoring and backups, and provide ongoing administration after deployment.

Whether AlmaLinux, Ubuntu, or another Linux distribution is the right choice depends on what you're trying to accomplish. Our job is to help make sure the infrastructure underneath it is reliable, secure, and properly managed.

Donnie Rollins

Founder, CEO



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24/7 server monitoring dashboard showing real-time Linux server health alerts and uptime metrics

Why Server Monitoring Is More Important Than Ever

5 March, 2026
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Why Server Monitoring Is More Important Than Ever

5 March, 2026

When a Linux server goes down, the first indication shouldn't be a customer calling to tell you your website isn't working.

Modern businesses depend on servers for websites, applications, databases, email, customer portals, e-commerce, and countless other services. As that dependence has increased, so has the cost of downtime. Even a relatively short server problem can interrupt business operations, prevent customers from placing orders, stop leads from reaching your sales team, or make important applications unavailable.

At AcuNett, we've been managing Linux servers for more than 25 years, and one of the most important lessons we've learned is that server problems are much easier to manage when you know about them early.

That's the purpose of proactive server monitoring. Instead of waiting for something to fail and then reacting, monitoring gives administrators visibility into what's happening on a server so they can identify problems sooner and respond when something requires attention.

What Is Server Monitoring?

Server monitoring is the continuous observation of a server's availability, resources, services, and other important operating conditions.

A monitoring system regularly checks the server and collects information about its health. When a service becomes unavailable or a monitored value crosses a defined threshold, an alert can be generated so an administrator can investigate.

Depending on the server and its purpose, monitoring may track:

  • Server availability
  • CPU utilization
  • Memory usage
  • Disk space
  • Disk performance
  • System load
  • Network connectivity
  • Web server availability
  • Database services
  • Email services
  • DNS services
  • SSL certificate expiration
  • Backup status
  • Important processes and applications

The specific checks should be based on what the server actually does. Monitoring a basic web server is different from monitoring a busy database server, hosting platform, or business-critical application.

Proactive Monitoring vs. Reactive Server Support

There is a major difference between monitoring a server and simply having someone available to fix it when something breaks.

Reactive support begins after a problem has already been discovered.

The process often looks something like this:

  1. A server or service develops a problem.
  2. Customers or employees begin experiencing errors.
  3. Someone notices the problem.
  4. The problem is reported to IT or a hosting provider.
  5. An administrator begins investigating.
  6. The cause is identified and service is restored.

The problem with this approach is that valuable time can pass between the initial failure and the beginning of the investigation.

With proactive monitoring, an administrator can be alerted much closer to the time the problem begins.

In some cases, monitoring can identify warning signs before a complete outage occurs. A filesystem approaching capacity, increasing memory consumption, unusual system load, or a failing backup job can potentially be addressed before customers are affected.

Monitoring Can Identify Problems Before They Become Outages

Not every server problem happens instantly.

Many outages begin as smaller issues that gradually become more serious.

For example, imagine a server where disk usage increases by several gigabytes every day because an application is generating unusually large log files.

Without monitoring, everything may appear normal until the filesystem reaches 100% capacity. At that point, databases may stop writing data, applications may generate errors, email may stop processing, and websites may become unavailable.

A properly configured disk space alert could warn an administrator well before the filesystem becomes full.

The same principle applies to many other server conditions, including:

  • Increasing memory usage
  • High system load
  • Database connection exhaustion
  • Failed backup jobs
  • Expiring SSL certificates
  • Unresponsive services
  • Unexpected process failures

Monitoring doesn't prevent every failure, but it can provide valuable time to investigate conditions that might otherwise develop into outages.

Website Uptime Monitoring Is Only the Beginning

Many businesses already use some form of website uptime monitoring. A service requests a page every few minutes and sends an alert if the website stops responding.

That's useful, but it only tells you that something has already gone wrong.

Server-level monitoring provides much more information.

A website might still respond while the underlying server is experiencing serious problems. CPU utilization could be extremely high, disk space could be nearly exhausted, or a database service could be approaching its connection limit.

Monitoring the infrastructure behind the website gives administrators a better understanding of why performance is changing and where problems may be developing.

CPU and System Load Can Reveal Performance Problems

CPU utilization and system load are two important indicators of Linux server performance.

A temporary spike isn't necessarily a problem. Servers are designed to use their resources, and short periods of higher activity can be completely normal.

Persistent high utilization, however, may indicate an issue that needs investigation.

Possible causes include:

  • Increased website traffic
  • Runaway processes
  • Resource-intensive scheduled tasks
  • Database problems
  • Application bugs
  • Malicious traffic
  • Insufficient server resources

Monitoring gives administrators historical information that can help distinguish a temporary spike from a developing trend.

Memory Monitoring Helps Identify Resource Problems

Linux memory management can sometimes be misunderstood because the operating system intentionally uses available memory for caching. Simply seeing high memory utilization doesn't automatically mean there's a problem.

An experienced Linux administrator looks at the broader picture, including available memory, swap usage, running processes, and application behavior.

Monitoring these values over time can help identify memory leaks, unusually resource-intensive processes, or servers that are simply running out of capacity as workloads grow.

This is one reason monitoring data is most useful when it's reviewed in context rather than treated as a collection of isolated numbers.

Disk Space Problems Can Become Critical Quickly

Running out of disk space is one of the most preventable causes of Linux server problems.

Filesystems can fill unexpectedly because of:

  • Growing databases
  • Large log files
  • Old backups
  • Temporary files
  • Email queues
  • User uploads
  • Application-generated data

Once a critical filesystem becomes full, the effects can spread quickly across the server.

Disk monitoring should provide enough warning for an administrator to determine what's consuming the storage and decide whether files should be removed, logs rotated, storage expanded, or another underlying problem corrected.

Critical Services Need to Be Monitored Individually

A Linux server can be online while an important service running on it is unavailable.

For example, the operating system might be responding normally while MySQL has stopped. In that situation, static content could still load while database-driven websites and applications fail.

Depending on the server, important services might include:

  • Apache
  • NGINX
  • LiteSpeed
  • MySQL or MariaDB
  • PostgreSQL
  • PHP-FPM
  • SSH
  • DNS
  • SMTP
  • IMAP and POP3
  • Application-specific processes

Monitoring should verify that the services your business depends on are actually available rather than simply checking whether the server responds to a network request.

Monitoring Is Important for Backups Too

A backup job failing doesn't usually cause an immediate outage. That's exactly why backup failures can go unnoticed.

Everything continues working normally until someone needs to restore data and discovers that recent backups aren't available.

Backup monitoring can alert administrators when expected jobs don't complete successfully, giving them an opportunity to investigate before those missing recovery points become critical.

For us, this is an important part of server administration. Configuring a backup system is only the beginning. You also need to know whether it's continuing to operate correctly.

SSL Certificate Monitoring Prevents Avoidable Problems

An expired SSL certificate can cause browsers and applications to display security warnings or refuse connections.

Automated certificate renewal has made expiration less common, but automated systems can still fail because of DNS changes, configuration problems, validation errors, or other issues.

Monitoring certificate expiration provides an additional layer of protection by giving administrators time to investigate before a certificate expires.

Historical Monitoring Data Makes Troubleshooting Easier

Monitoring isn't only valuable when an alert occurs. Historical data can be extremely useful when troubleshooting performance problems.

Suppose a customer reports that an application became very slow around 2:00 PM.

Without historical monitoring, an administrator may only be able to examine the server's current condition. By the time the investigation begins, everything could look normal again.

Historical data can help answer questions such as:

  • Did CPU utilization increase?
  • Was there an unusual load spike?
  • Did memory or swap usage change?
  • Was disk I/O unusually high?
  • Did network traffic increase?
  • Did a service restart?

That information can significantly reduce the amount of time required to identify intermittent problems.

Alerts Need to Be Configured Properly

More alerts don't necessarily mean better monitoring.

If thresholds are configured poorly, administrators can receive so many notifications that genuinely important alerts become difficult to distinguish from normal server activity.

This is commonly referred to as alert fatigue.

Effective monitoring requires choosing thresholds that make sense for the individual server and workload.

A temporary CPU spike may be completely normal. A filesystem reaching 95% capacity may require immediate attention. A web service becoming unavailable may need an alert within minutes.

Different conditions require different thresholds and levels of urgency.

This is where experience matters. Monitoring software can collect information, but administrators still need to determine what that information means and when action should be taken.

Monitoring Doesn't Replace Linux Administration

It's important to understand what monitoring can and cannot do.

Monitoring provides visibility. It doesn't automatically solve every problem it detects.

An alert saying that a server has a load average of 30 doesn't explain why the load increased. A disk alert doesn't determine whether the correct response is deleting a log, expanding the filesystem, or fixing an application that's generating excessive data.

Once an alert occurs, someone needs to investigate the server, understand the underlying cause, and decide what action should be taken.

That's why we view monitoring as a fundamental component of managed Linux server administration rather than a standalone replacement for it.

The Value of 24/7 Server Monitoring

Server problems don't limit themselves to normal business hours.

A disk can fill overnight. A database can stop responding on a weekend. A traffic spike can happen during a holiday. An application process can fail at any time.

For business-critical infrastructure, monitoring needs to continue even when no one is sitting in front of a computer watching the server.

24/7 monitoring provides continuous visibility into the systems your business depends on and helps shorten the time between a problem occurring and someone becoming aware of it.

From Reactive Support to Proactive Linux Management

There will always be server problems that can't be predicted. Hardware fails. Software breaks. Networks experience problems. Applications behave unexpectedly.

The goal of monitoring isn't to pretend those problems will never happen.

The goal is to discover them faster, identify warning signs when possible, and give experienced administrators the information they need to respond effectively.

After more than 25 years of Linux server administration, we've learned that the best time to discover a server problem is before your customers do.

24/7 Linux Server Monitoring from AcuNett

At AcuNett, Linux server administration has been our core business for more than 25 years. Proactive monitoring is an important part of how we help businesses maintain reliable Linux infrastructure.

Our server monitoring services can keep watch over critical server resources and services around the clock, while our Linux administrators are available to investigate problems when something requires attention.

Whether you manage a single business-critical Linux server or a larger hosting environment, effective monitoring can help reduce downtime, improve troubleshooting, and provide better visibility into the health of your infrastructure.

If your current approach to server management is waiting for someone to report a problem, AcuNett can help you move toward a more proactive approach to Linux server monitoring and administration.

Donnie Rollins

Founder, CEO



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Linux server backup strategy diagram showing rsync, rSnapshot, and RAID-6 off-site storage with ServerSync

How to Build a Reliable Linux Backup Strategy

19 February, 2026

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How to Build a Reliable Linux Backup Strategy

19 February, 2026

Backups are one of the most important parts of managing a Linux server, but simply having a backup system isn't enough. A reliable backup strategy needs to account for how often your data changes, where backups are stored, how long they're retained, and, most importantly, whether that data can actually be restored when you need it.

At AcuNett, we've been managing Linux servers for businesses for more than 25 years. During that time, we've seen backups save businesses from hardware failures, accidental deletions, failed software updates, compromised websites, database corruption, and other unexpected problems. We've also seen what happens when a company discovers during an emergency that its backup system hasn't been working the way everyone assumed it was.

A good Linux backup strategy isn't just about copying files. It's about making sure you have a dependable path to recovery when something goes wrong.

Start by Understanding What You Need to Back Up

The first step is determining exactly what needs to be protected. On many Linux servers, backing up the website files alone isn't enough to restore the server or application to a working state.

Depending on how your server is used, your backups may need to include:

  • Website and application files
  • MySQL, MariaDB, or PostgreSQL databases
  • Email accounts and messages
  • User accounts and home directories
  • DNS zones
  • SSL certificates
  • Application configuration files
  • Web server configurations
  • Scheduled tasks and cron jobs
  • Control panel account configurations
  • Other custom server configurations

The goal should be to understand what would be required to recover from both a small problem and a complete server failure.

Restoring one accidentally deleted file is very different from rebuilding an entire server after a hardware failure. Your backup strategy should be capable of addressing both scenarios.

Choose the Right Backup Frequency

How often should you back up a Linux server? There isn't one schedule that's right for every environment.

The best way to determine backup frequency is to ask a simple question: how much data could your business afford to lose?

If your website rarely changes, a daily backup may provide plenty of protection. If you're running an e-commerce store, customer portal, SaaS application, or frequently updated database, losing an entire day's worth of data could be unacceptable.

Depending on the application, a backup schedule might include:

  • Daily full or incremental backups
  • Database backups several times per day
  • Hourly backups for frequently changing business data
  • Weekly backups retained for longer-term recovery
  • Monthly archives for historical retention

More frequent isn't automatically better. Backup frequency needs to be balanced against storage requirements, server resources, recovery needs, and the amount of data being protected.

What matters is establishing a schedule based on the actual needs of the business rather than simply accepting the default settings of a backup application.

Don't Keep Your Only Backup on the Server

One of the most important rules of server backups is also one of the simplest: your only backup should never live on the same server as your production data.

If the server experiences a catastrophic hardware failure, filesystem corruption, ransomware attack, or another major incident, a local backup may be affected along with the original data.

We recommend maintaining offsite backups that are physically or logically separated from the production server.

Offsite backup destinations can include:

  • A separate backup server
  • Cloud object storage
  • A geographically separate data center
  • A dedicated backup service
  • Another secure storage environment independent of the production infrastructure

Local backups can still be valuable because they often allow for faster restores. The important distinction is that they shouldn't be your only line of defense.

Follow the 3-2-1 Backup Rule

A useful framework for building a backup strategy is the 3-2-1 rule.

  1. Maintain at least three copies of your data.
  2. Store those copies on at least two different types of storage or systems.
  3. Keep at least one copy offsite.

For a Linux server, that might mean your production data, a backup stored on dedicated backup infrastructure, and another copy stored at an independent offsite location.

The exact implementation can vary, but the principle is important: avoid allowing a single failure to destroy both your production data and your ability to recover it.

Use Multiple Retention Points

A good backup system shouldn't simply overwrite yesterday's backup with today's.

Sometimes a problem isn't discovered immediately. A corrupted database, compromised website, deleted account, or unwanted configuration change might go unnoticed for days or even weeks.

If you only retain the most recent backup, you could discover that the problem has already been copied into your backup.

A retention strategy might maintain:

  • Several recent daily backups
  • Multiple weekly recovery points
  • Several monthly archives
  • Longer-term backups when required for business or compliance purposes

Multiple restore points give administrators more options when determining when a problem began and which version of the data should be recovered.

Back Up Databases Properly

Databases deserve special attention because simply copying database files from a running server may not produce a usable backup.

MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, and other database systems are constantly reading and writing data. A backup needs to capture that data in a consistent state.

Depending on the database and environment, this might involve database dumps, snapshots, replication-based backups, or backup tools designed specifically for the database platform.

Database backup frequency may also need to be higher than filesystem backup frequency. A business might be comfortable restoring yesterday's website files but unable to accept losing yesterday's customer orders or application transactions.

The backup process should reflect the importance and rate of change of each type of data.

Encrypt Sensitive Backups

Backups often contain everything an attacker would want from a production server, including databases, customer information, application data, email, configuration files, and potentially credentials.

That makes backup security just as important as production server security.

Backups containing sensitive information should be encrypted when appropriate, particularly when they're being transferred across networks or stored with third-party providers.

Access to backup systems should also be restricted. Backup credentials shouldn't be broadly shared, and the production server should only have the level of access to backup storage that it actually requires.

Monitor Every Backup Job

Automating your backups is important. Assuming that automation is working indefinitely is dangerous.

Backup jobs can fail for many reasons, including:

  • Insufficient disk space
  • Expired credentials
  • Network connectivity problems
  • Storage service outages
  • Permission changes
  • Software errors
  • Backup repository problems
  • Unexpected increases in data size

A reliable backup strategy includes monitoring and alerts so someone knows when a backup doesn't complete successfully.

At AcuNett, we consider this an important distinction between simply configuring backups and actually managing them. A scheduled job existing on a server doesn't mean your data is protected. Someone needs to know whether that job completed and be prepared to investigate when it doesn't.

Test Your Restores

This may be the most important part of the entire backup process.

A backup isn't truly reliable until you've demonstrated that you can restore from it.

We have encountered situations over the years where a backup appeared to be running normally but couldn't provide a complete recovery when it was needed. That can happen because of incomplete data, corrupted archives, incorrect configurations, missing databases, or other problems that aren't obvious from simply seeing a successful backup notification.

Restore testing should be performed periodically rather than waiting for an actual emergency.

Depending on the environment, testing may include:

  • Restoring individual files
  • Restoring a database to a test environment
  • Recovering an individual hosting account
  • Restoring an entire website or application
  • Performing a full server recovery test

Testing also helps your administrators understand the recovery process before they're attempting it during a real outage.

Know Your RPO and RTO

Two concepts are particularly useful when planning backups and disaster recovery: Recovery Point Objective (RPO) and Recovery Time Objective (RTO).

Your RPO defines how much data you're willing to lose. If your RPO is one hour, your backup strategy needs to make it possible to recover data from approximately the previous hour rather than from yesterday.

Your RTO defines how quickly you need to restore service after a failure. A business-critical application may need to be recovered quickly, while a non-critical internal system might tolerate a longer outage.

These requirements directly influence decisions about backup frequency, storage location, infrastructure, automation, and disaster recovery planning.

Backups and Disaster Recovery Aren't the Same Thing

Backups are a critical part of disaster recovery, but having backups doesn't automatically mean you have a disaster recovery plan.

A disaster recovery plan answers the larger question: what happens if this server is completely unavailable?

You should know:

  • Where replacement infrastructure will come from
  • Who is responsible for initiating the recovery
  • Where the necessary backups are located
  • How applications and databases will be restored
  • How server configurations will be recreated
  • How DNS will be updated if necessary
  • How the recovered environment will be tested
  • How users and customers will regain access

For critical systems, these decisions should be made before an outage occurs rather than while the business is already offline.

A Reliable Backup Strategy Requires Ongoing Management

Backup requirements change over time. Websites grow, databases become larger, new applications are added, and business requirements evolve.

A backup strategy that was appropriate two years ago may no longer provide adequate protection today.

That's why backup management should be part of regular Linux server administration. Backup jobs should be monitored, storage capacity reviewed, retention policies evaluated, restore procedures tested, and recovery requirements revisited as the environment changes.

After more than 25 years of Linux server administration, one lesson we've learned at AcuNett is that backups are something you want to think about long before you need them. When a server fails, that's not the time to discover whether your recovery strategy works.

Let AcuNett Manage Your Linux Server Backups

A reliable backup strategy combines the right technology with experienced administration. Backups need to run consistently, failures need to be investigated, storage needs to be monitored, and recovery procedures need to be tested.

At AcuNett, Linux server administration has been our core business for more than 25 years. We provide managed backup solutions as part of our broader Linux server management services, helping businesses protect critical data and prepare for the unexpected.

Whether you need help improving an existing backup system, configuring offsite backups, developing a retention strategy, or managing your Linux infrastructure on an ongoing basis, our team can help build a backup strategy around the needs of your business.

Donnie Rollins

Founder, CEO



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AcuNett managed Linux server administration — expert team monitoring and managing dedicated Linux servers

What Is Managed Linux Server Administration (And Is It Worth It?)

5 February, 2026
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What Is Managed Linux Server Administration (And Is It Worth It?)

5 February, 2026

Linux servers power websites, applications, databases, hosting platforms, and critical business systems around the world. They are reliable, flexible, and highly customizable, but they also require ongoing administration to remain secure, stable, and efficient.

That is where managed Linux server administration comes in.

Managed Linux services give businesses access to experienced server administrators who handle the day-to-day technical work involved in maintaining Linux infrastructure. Instead of relying on an internal employee to manage updates, security, monitoring, troubleshooting, and backups, businesses can outsource those responsibilities to specialists.

For many organizations, this provides the expertise of a Linux systems administration team without the cost of hiring and maintaining that team internally.

What Is Managed Linux Server Administration?

Managed Linux server administration is an ongoing service in which experienced Linux administrators maintain, monitor, secure, and troubleshoot a company's servers.

The exact scope varies between providers, but managed services commonly include:

  • Operating system administration
  • Security hardening
  • Software updates and patching
  • Server monitoring
  • Performance troubleshooting
  • Firewall management
  • Backup management
  • Web server administration
  • Database administration
  • Control panel support
  • Incident response
  • Server migrations

The goal is simple: keep the server secure, available, and operating properly while allowing the business to focus on the applications and services the server supports.

What Does a Managed Linux Server Administrator Actually Do?

A Linux server administrator is responsible for the operating environment that sits underneath your website, application, or database.

While developers typically focus on application code, server administrators focus on the infrastructure that allows that application to run.

Their responsibilities may include:

  • Installing and configuring Linux operating systems
  • Managing system users and permissions
  • Configuring web and database servers
  • Managing security policies
  • Troubleshooting server errors
  • Monitoring resource usage
  • Installing security updates
  • Reviewing logs
  • Managing DNS and SSL-related server configurations
  • Maintaining backup systems

In many cases, a server administrator also works with developers, hosting providers, software vendors, and network teams when problems span multiple systems.

1. Server Setup and Configuration

Managed Linux administration often begins with properly configuring the server.

This may include installing or configuring:

  • Linux distributions such as AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, Ubuntu, Debian, or RHEL
  • Apache, NGINX, or LiteSpeed
  • MySQL, MariaDB, or PostgreSQL
  • PHP and required extensions
  • Control panels such as cPanel, Plesk, or DirectAdmin
  • Firewall software
  • Monitoring agents
  • Backup systems

A properly configured server provides a more stable foundation and reduces the likelihood of performance or security problems later.

2. Security Hardening

Security is one of the most important parts of Linux server management.

Default installations are rarely appropriate for production environments without additional configuration.

Server hardening may include:

  • Securing SSH access
  • Disabling unnecessary services
  • Restricting administrative access
  • Configuring firewall rules
  • Implementing brute-force protection
  • Reviewing user accounts and permissions
  • Securing file permissions
  • Configuring malware detection tools
  • Applying security policies

The objective is to reduce the server's attack surface while still allowing legitimate users and applications to function properly.

3. Operating System Updates and Patching

Linux servers depend on hundreds or even thousands of software packages.

Security vulnerabilities are discovered regularly, which means patching is an ongoing responsibility.

A managed server administrator can help maintain:

  • Operating system packages
  • Kernel updates
  • Web server software
  • Database software
  • PHP versions
  • Control panel software
  • Security tools

Updates should be applied carefully. Installing every available update immediately without considering compatibility can sometimes create problems of its own.

Experienced administrators balance security requirements with application compatibility and system stability.

4. 24/7 Server Monitoring

A server problem is much easier to resolve when it is detected early.

Managed Linux services often include monitoring for important system conditions such as:

  • Server availability
  • CPU usage
  • Memory consumption
  • Disk space
  • Network connectivity
  • Web server availability
  • Database availability
  • Load averages
  • Critical services

Monitoring systems can alert administrators when thresholds are exceeded or services become unavailable.

This allows problems to be investigated before they turn into prolonged outages.

5. Performance Optimization

When a server becomes slow, there is rarely a single universal solution.

The problem may involve:

  • High CPU usage
  • Insufficient memory
  • Slow database queries
  • Misconfigured PHP processes
  • Disk bottlenecks
  • Traffic spikes
  • Runaway processes
  • Application problems

Managed administrators can analyze server-level metrics and logs to identify where the bottleneck is occurring.

Depending on the problem, they may tune services, adjust configurations, stop problematic processes, or recommend additional server resources.

6. Firewall and Network Security Management

Linux servers should not expose unnecessary services to the public internet.

Managed administration typically includes configuring and maintaining firewall rules to control which connections are permitted.

This can involve:

  • Opening only required ports
  • Blocking suspicious traffic
  • Restricting administrative access
  • Whitelisting trusted addresses
  • Managing intrusion prevention tools
  • Reviewing unusual connection activity

Firewalls are especially important for internet-facing servers that are constantly scanned by automated bots and attackers.

7. Backup Management

Backups are only useful if they are running properly and can be restored when needed.

Managed Linux services may include:

  • Configuring automated backups
  • Monitoring backup jobs
  • Troubleshooting failed backups
  • Managing retention policies
  • Maintaining off-site copies
  • Testing restoration procedures

A strong backup strategy provides protection against hardware failures, accidental deletion, software problems, security incidents, and other unexpected events.

8. Web Server and Database Administration

Most Linux servers run several interconnected services.

For websites and web applications, this often includes a web server, database server, PHP, caching systems, and supporting software.

Managed administrators can assist with:

  • Apache configuration
  • NGINX configuration
  • LiteSpeed configuration
  • MySQL and MariaDB troubleshooting
  • Database performance tuning
  • PHP configuration
  • SSL certificate installation
  • Virtual host configuration

This server-level expertise can be especially valuable when a website developer determines that an issue exists outside the application itself.

9. Control Panel Administration

Many Linux hosting environments use control panels such as cPanel & WHM, Plesk, or DirectAdmin.

These platforms simplify common hosting tasks, but the underlying server still requires administration.

Managed support may include:

  • Control panel updates
  • Account configuration
  • DNS troubleshooting
  • Email server issues
  • SSL certificate problems
  • PHP configuration
  • Backup configuration
  • Server-level troubleshooting

Having administrators who understand both Linux and the control panel can make troubleshooting significantly faster.

10. Troubleshooting and Incident Response

Eventually, every server experiences some type of problem.

A website may stop responding. A database may become unavailable. Disk space may suddenly fill. A software update may cause compatibility problems. A server may experience unexpectedly high load.

Managed Linux administration gives businesses access to experienced technicians who can investigate these issues.

A typical troubleshooting process may include:

  1. Confirming the symptoms of the problem
  2. Reviewing system and application logs
  3. Checking server resources and running processes
  4. Identifying recent configuration or software changes
  5. Determining the root cause
  6. Implementing a corrective action
  7. Monitoring the server after the change

The faster the root cause is identified, the faster service can usually be restored.

11. Server Migrations

Moving a production server can be complicated.

A migration may involve:

  • Websites
  • Databases
  • Email accounts
  • DNS records
  • SSL certificates
  • Scheduled tasks
  • Application configurations
  • Firewall settings

Managed Linux administrators can plan and execute migrations while working to minimize downtime and reduce the risk of missing important configuration details.

Managed Linux Administration vs. Managed Hosting

Managed Linux administration and managed hosting are related, but they are not always the same thing.

Managed hosting typically combines server infrastructure with administration. The provider supplies the server and manages it as part of the hosting service.

Managed Linux administration can often be provided independently of the hosting company.

For example, your server could be hosted with:

  • AWS
  • Microsoft Azure
  • DigitalOcean
  • Linode
  • Vultr
  • A dedicated server provider
  • A private data center

A separate Linux management company can then administer that infrastructure on your behalf.

This gives businesses more flexibility because they can choose the infrastructure provider that best fits their requirements while still receiving professional server management.

Who Needs Managed Linux Server Administration?

Managed Linux services can be useful for organizations of many different sizes.

They are particularly valuable for:

  • Businesses without an internal Linux administrator
  • Web development and digital agencies
  • SaaS companies
  • E-commerce businesses
  • Hosting providers
  • Companies running custom web applications
  • Organizations with business-critical Linux infrastructure
  • IT departments that need additional Linux expertise

Managed services can also supplement an existing IT team when specialized Linux knowledge is needed.

What Are the Benefits of Managed Linux Services?

The primary benefit is access to experienced Linux administrators without having to build an entire internal server administration team.

Other advantages include:

  • Faster troubleshooting
  • Improved server security
  • More consistent monitoring
  • Regular maintenance and patching
  • Reduced internal IT workload
  • Access to specialized Linux expertise
  • Better preparation for server emergencies
  • More predictable infrastructure management

For many businesses, these benefits reduce both operational risk and the amount of time employees spend dealing with server problems.

Is Managed Linux Server Administration Worth It?

Whether managed Linux services are worth the cost depends largely on how important the server is to your organization and who currently manages it.

If you already employ experienced Linux systems administrators and have reliable monitoring, patching, backup, and incident response procedures in place, external management may be unnecessary.

For organizations without that expertise, managed services can be significantly more cost-effective than hiring a dedicated Linux administrator.

It is also important to consider the potential cost of unmanaged infrastructure.

A poorly maintained server can lead to:

  • Extended downtime
  • Security breaches
  • Data loss
  • Poor website performance
  • Failed backups
  • Emergency consulting expenses
  • Lost revenue

If your business depends on Linux infrastructure, having qualified professionals responsible for maintaining that infrastructure is usually a worthwhile investment.

What Should You Look for in a Managed Linux Provider?

Not all managed server services provide the same level of support.

Before choosing a provider, consider whether they offer:

  • Experienced Linux administrators
  • 24/7 availability for critical issues
  • Proactive server monitoring
  • Security hardening
  • Operating system patching
  • Backup support
  • Control panel expertise
  • Clear response procedures
  • Support for your Linux distribution and software stack

You should also understand exactly what is included in the service. Some providers offer only basic monitoring and updates, while others provide comprehensive hands-on administration.

Professional Linux Management Without Building an Internal Team

Linux is an extremely reliable platform, but reliable infrastructure still requires ongoing attention.

Security updates need to be installed. Backups need to be monitored. Performance issues need to be investigated. Services need to be maintained. And when something goes wrong, someone needs to know how to fix it.

Managed Linux server administration gives businesses access to that expertise without requiring them to maintain a full-time Linux administration team internally.

At AcuNett, Linux server management is the service that built our reputation. We help businesses manage mission-critical Linux infrastructure with services including server administration, security hardening, monitoring, backups, migrations, troubleshooting, and ongoing maintenance.

If your business depends on Linux servers but does not have the internal resources to manage them properly, managed Linux administration can provide the expertise, responsiveness, and peace of mind needed to keep your infrastructure running reliably.

Donnie Rollins

Founder, CEO



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Shared hosting vs managed VPS comparison showing performance, security and resource differences

When Is It Time to Upgrade from Shared Hosting to a VPS?

23 January, 2026
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When Is It Time to Upgrade from Shared Hosting to a VPS?

23 January, 2026

Shared hosting is a great starting point for many websites. It's affordable, easy to manage, and provides enough resources for smaller websites with moderate traffic. But as your website grows, there may come a point when a shared hosting environment can no longer provide the performance, reliability, or flexibility your business needs.

Upgrading to a Virtual Private Server (VPS) gives your website access to dedicated resources and greater control over its hosting environment. The challenge is knowing when it's actually time to make the move.

Here are some of the most common signs that your website has outgrown shared hosting.

1. Your Website Is Getting Slower

One of the first signs that you've outgrown shared hosting is declining website performance.

With shared hosting, multiple websites operate on the same physical server and share resources such as CPU, memory, storage, and network capacity. If your website begins requiring more resources, or another account on the server experiences a sudden increase in activity, your site's performance can suffer.

You may notice:

  • Pages taking longer to load
  • Slower WordPress or Joomla administration areas
  • Database-intensive pages responding slowly
  • Longer processing times for forms or applications
  • Intermittent performance problems during busy periods

If you've already optimized your website and performance problems continue, the hosting environment may be the bottleneck.

2. Your Traffic Has Increased

Growing website traffic is a good problem to have, but it also requires additional server resources.

A shared hosting account that worked perfectly when your website received a few hundred visitors per day may struggle as that traffic grows into the thousands.

Traffic spikes can be especially challenging. Advertising campaigns, email newsletters, seasonal demand, viral content, and product launches can suddenly send significantly more visitors to your website.

A VPS provides dedicated resources that make it easier to handle higher traffic levels without competing with other hosting customers for the same CPU and memory.

3. You're Reaching Shared Hosting Resource Limits

Shared hosting providers typically place limits on the amount of server resources each account can consume.

Depending on your hosting provider, those limits may include:

  • CPU usage
  • Memory usage
  • Disk input/output
  • Concurrent processes
  • Database connections
  • PHP processes
  • File and inode usage

If you're regularly hitting these limits, your website may become temporarily unavailable, display errors, or experience significant slowdowns.

Occasionally reaching a resource limit doesn't necessarily mean you need a VPS. Consistently reaching those limits is a much stronger indication that your website has outgrown its current environment.

4. You Need More Consistent Performance

One limitation of shared hosting is that server resources are shared between many different customers.

A well-managed hosting provider will take steps to prevent one account from negatively affecting others, but there will always be some degree of resource sharing in a shared environment.

With a VPS, a specific amount of CPU, memory, and storage is allocated to your virtual server. This gives your applications a much more predictable hosting environment.

For business-critical websites, consistent performance can be just as important as raw server speed.

5. Your Website Has Become Business-Critical

There is an important difference between having a website and depending on a website.

If your website is simply an informational brochure for your company, occasional performance issues may have a relatively small impact. But if your website generates leads, processes orders, serves customers, or supports internal business operations, hosting reliability becomes much more important.

You should consider a VPS when your website is responsible for:

  • Generating a significant portion of your leads
  • Processing e-commerce transactions
  • Running customer portals
  • Hosting business applications
  • Providing customer account access
  • Supporting APIs or integrations

As the financial impact of downtime increases, investing in a more capable hosting environment becomes easier to justify.

6. You Need More Control Over the Server

Shared hosting environments are intentionally standardized. The hosting provider determines which software versions, services, and server configurations are available.

That simplicity is useful for many websites, but it can become restrictive for more advanced applications.

A VPS provides significantly more control over the server environment. Depending on your VPS configuration and management level, you may be able to customize:

  • PHP versions and extensions
  • Apache or NGINX configurations
  • Database settings
  • Firewall rules
  • System packages
  • Scheduled tasks
  • Security configurations
  • Server-level caching

If your development team regularly runs into restrictions imposed by shared hosting, moving to a VPS may provide the flexibility they need.

7. You're Running Multiple High-Traffic Websites

Businesses and agencies often begin by hosting several websites under a single shared hosting account.

This can work well when the websites are relatively small, but resource usage grows as additional websites are added.

A VPS can provide a better environment for managing multiple websites because you can allocate significantly more resources while maintaining greater control over the server configuration.

It can also make it easier to scale your hosting infrastructure as additional websites are launched.

8. Your Website Uses Resource-Intensive Applications

Website traffic isn't the only factor that determines how many server resources you need.

Some applications simply require more processing power and memory than others.

Examples include:

  • Large WordPress or Joomla websites
  • WooCommerce and other e-commerce platforms
  • Membership websites
  • Learning management systems
  • Customer portals
  • Large databases
  • Custom PHP applications
  • Search-intensive websites
  • API-driven applications

A relatively low-traffic website running a complex application can sometimes require more server resources than a much higher-traffic static website.

When application complexity increases, a VPS can provide the additional CPU and memory necessary to maintain good performance.

9. You Need Stronger Security Controls

A VPS doesn't automatically make a website secure, but it provides greater control over how the server is protected.

Unlike shared hosting, a VPS can allow administrators to implement security policies specifically designed for the applications running on the server.

Depending on the environment, this may include:

  • Custom firewall configurations
  • Restricted administrative access
  • SSH security policies
  • Intrusion detection tools
  • Malware scanning
  • File integrity monitoring
  • Customized backup policies
  • Server-level logging and monitoring

For organizations with stricter security requirements, the additional control provided by a VPS can be an important advantage.

10. You Need Room to Grow

Sometimes the best time to upgrade isn't when your existing hosting has already failed. It's when you can clearly see that you're approaching its limits.

If your company is planning significant growth, launching new services, increasing advertising, expanding an online store, or adding new applications, moving to a VPS ahead of that growth can prevent future problems.

Upgrading proactively also gives your team time to migrate and test the environment instead of making an emergency move after performance problems have already started affecting customers.

Shared Hosting vs. VPS Hosting

The biggest difference between shared hosting and VPS hosting comes down to resources and control.

With shared hosting, your website operates alongside many other hosting accounts and shares the underlying server resources. The hosting provider manages most aspects of the server for you.

With a VPS, virtualization technology creates an isolated server environment with resources allocated specifically to your virtual server.

A VPS typically provides:

  • More CPU and memory
  • More consistent performance
  • Greater server control
  • More configuration options
  • Better scalability
  • Greater ability to customize security

That doesn't mean every website should be hosted on a VPS. For smaller websites, shared hosting can still be an excellent and cost-effective solution.

Should You Choose a Managed or Unmanaged VPS?

Once you decide to move to a VPS, there is another important decision to make: managed or unmanaged hosting.

With an unmanaged VPS, the hosting provider generally maintains the underlying infrastructure while you are responsible for administering the operating system and software running inside your server.

That can include:

  • Server configuration
  • Operating system updates
  • Security hardening
  • Firewall management
  • Software installation
  • Troubleshooting
  • Monitoring
  • Backup management

For organizations without experienced Linux administrators on staff, a managed VPS is usually the better option.

With managed hosting, experienced server administrators handle the technical management of the environment so your team can focus on running the business and maintaining your applications.

Is It Time to Upgrade?

There isn't a single traffic number or resource threshold that determines when every website should move from shared hosting to a VPS.

Instead, look at the overall picture. If your website is becoming slower, regularly hitting hosting limits, generating more traffic, requiring custom server configurations, or becoming increasingly important to your business, it may be time to consider an upgrade.

The goal shouldn't be to purchase the largest server available. It should be to choose a hosting environment that provides enough performance, reliability, security, and scalability for your current needs while leaving room for future growth.

At AcuNett, we provide VPS hosting backed by experienced Linux server administrators who can help you determine the right resources for your applications, migrate your existing websites, secure your environment, and keep your infrastructure running reliably.

If you're unsure whether your website has outgrown shared hosting, we can review your current environment and help determine whether moving to a VPS makes sense for your business.

Donnie Rollins

Founder, CEO



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